PEMEROLEHAN KOSAKATA BAHASA INDONESIA PADA ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN DI PAUD TUNAS HARAPAN KECAMATAN DEDAI KABUPATEN SINTANG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31571/eduindo.v4i2.262Abstract
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pemerolehan kosakata anak usia 3-5 tahun di PAUD Tunas Harapan Kecamatan Dedai Kabupaten Sintang (Kajian Psikolingusitik). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data sumber data berupa percakapan siswa usia 3-5 tahun di PAUD Tunas Harapan yang berupa teks. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan adalah teknik simak libat cakap, teknik dokumentasi dan teknik rekam. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan berupa catatan lapangan, pedoman wawancara, alat tulis, tape recorder, dan kamera. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis Milles & Huberman. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teori. Hasil data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhinya yaitu faktor stimulasi, faktor lingkungan, dan Kesehatan gizi.
Kata Kunci : Pemerolehan Kosakata, Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun, Psikolinguistik
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to describe what factors influence the vocabulary acquisition of children aged 3-5 years at PAUD Tunas Harapan, Dedai District, Sintang Regency (Psycholinguistic Studies). This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data source data in the form of conversations of students aged 3-5 years at PAUD Tunas Harapan in the form of text. The data collection technique used is the conversational engagement technique, documentation technique and recording technique. Data collection tools used in the form of field notes, interview guidelines, stationery, tape recorders, and cameras. The data analysis technique used the Milles & Huberman analysis model. The technique of checking the validity of the data is using theoretical triangulation. The results of the data obtained from this study there are several factors that influence it, namely stimulation factors, environmental factors, and nutritional health.
Keywords : Vocabulary Acquisition, Children Aged 3-5 years, Psycholinguistics
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